Columbia, MO

Just as novels are frequently organized around a series of episodes, the new Columbia Public Library is arranged as a sequence of related architectural incidents that can be enjoyed independently. The new library and its reconfigured parking, form a circular area within the landscaped rectangular city block that the library has occupied since 1968. The building is composed of four distinct geometrical forms that house specific library functions: the conical entrance pavilion, the oblong utility spine, the cylindrical collections area, and the administration rectangle. Each is clad in a different material to signify its individual function and to add to the composition of elements that comprise the entire structure.

The utility spine, visible both outside and inside the building, serves as an anchor for the overall structure. Clad in clay tile, this structure encloses the elevator, stairs, toilets, and mechanical systems. It serves as the link between the public and private functions of the library, grouped to either side of this core and provides access to the building’s three public levels.

Faceted translucent and transparent glazing provides this structure with a vibrant presence during the day as well as at night. The soft glow of the tower is recognizable from various areas of downtown Columbia, emphasized by Albert Paley artworks. Containing 290,000 volumes and disks along with 390 seats, and 66 computer terminals, the granite-clad semi-cylinder enclosing the three levels of the library’s collections conveys a sense of solidity. Light enters through windows at the terminus of every major stack run, as well as through skylights and large roof cutouts.

CLIENT: Daniel Boone Regional Library
COMPLETION: Fall 2002
SIZE: 110,000 square feet
COST: $17 million